Showing posts with label young adult ficton. Show all posts
Showing posts with label young adult ficton. Show all posts

Tuesday, January 8, 2013

The Mortal Instruments by Cassandra Clare




You know how some people make new years resolutions like: Read Fifty Books in One Year? Well, I think one that better applies to me is: Read Less Books & Do More Work & Other Stuff because by January 3rd I'd already read three books. But that's not entirely my fault. Cassandra Clare shares a large part of the blame.

Here is what the back cover of City of Bones has to say for itself:

When Clary Fray heads out to the Pandemonium Club in New York City, she hardly expects to witness a murder. Much less a murder committed by three teenagers covered with odd markings.
This is Clary’s first meeting with the Shadowhunters, warriors dedicated to ridding the earth of demons - and keeping the odd werewolves and vampires in line. It’s also her first meeting with gorgeous, golden-haired Jace. Within twenty-four hours Clary is pulled into Jace’s world with a vengeance, when her mother disappears and Clary herself is attacked by a demon. But why would demons be interested in an ordinary mundane like Clary? And how did she suddenly get the Sight? The Shadowhunters would like to know...

Clary Fray is a fifteen-year-old artist (because YA heroines always want to be artists or writers when they grow up & never accountants or publicists or occupational therapists*) whose world is turned upside-down when she realises she can see through the glamour that demons & other Downworlders use to become invisible to humans ("mundanes": the new muggles). Then her mother disappears & Clary & her nerdy, bespectacled best friend Simon team up with teenage Shadowhunters Jace, Isabelle & Alec, to find out where she is.

Clary soon discovers that her mother was once a Shadowhunter herself, & that all of Clary's early memories of the demon world have been erased. Also, serious Bad Guy Valentine, an evil ex-Shadowhunter previously presumed dead, wants to summon demons to help him eliminate any Shadowhunters who don't agree with his Death Eater-ish beliefs.

Evil supernatural purists, mysterious tattoos, demons, werewolves & vampires, a beautiful boy with a serious attitude problem: City of Bones (along with its sequels, City of Ashes & City of Glass) sounds like your typical young adult urban fantasy. Which it is. Only not all typical young adult urban fantasy is this addictive. Here's what really worked for me about this series:

1. Good prose. One of the reasons this series is so easy to read is because it's just really well written. The descriptions are gorgeous, the dialogue is snappy & often very funny & the pace is perfect. I could hardly put it down (I read an entire trilogy in three days, of course I could hardly put it down).

2. Good stock characters. In some ways Clary is like every other YA urban fantasy heroine (she's artsy, she thinks herself plain but boys love her even if she doesn't realise they do, she ends up with unusual powers), only somehow, probably related to point 1, she's very likeable & not annoying in the slightest. She's also maybe more fleshed-out than the other heroines I'm thinking of: she's kind of nerdy, a little flighty & quite short-tempered, which makes for a pretty realistic supernatural teenager.

Similarly, Jace is the Regulation Hottie. He's a bad boy with an attitude problem & a blatant disregard for authority who functions as one-third of the love triangle that always seems to involve a "plain" girl, her nerdy but wise-cracking best friend & an aloof & mysterious new boy. But Jace isn't idealised in the way that some Regulation Hotties are (*cough*Edward*cough*); he has a carefully & sensitively crafted backstory to his brooding & can get pretty exasperating (which also makes for a pretty realistic supernatural teenager). So while I'm generally always on Team Best Friend when it comes to love triangles, I have to admit that the chemistry between Clary & Jace can get pretty electric.

Some of the secondary characters include sexy, ass-kicking Shadowhunter Isabelle & her moody, closeted brother Alec; Dungeons-&-Dragons-playing, curly-haired best friend Simon; sarcastic, glittery warlock Magnus Bane; & charismatic but manipulative bad guy Valentine. All pretty standard characters (except Magnus, perhaps, who is too awesome to be counted as a stock character) but all excellently written, engaging & complex. This is how all YA fantasy characters should be written.

3. Forbidden love. I LOVE forbidden love. Tortured romance is so much more satisfying than regular romance, & although this series does action & adventure really well, it often feels like the romantic tension is leading the plot. And with the intensity of the will they/ won't they/ can they/ can't they, that's hardly surprising.

4. ALL the supernatural creatures! If you like vampires & werewolves & faeries & warlocks & angels & demons & you just don't know which to chose, this series has 'em all. Now I have to admit I'm not a big fan of angels. Angels in fiction (especially in YA) tend to make me roll my eyes a lot (unless they belong to Philip Pullman or Neil Gaiman). In the Mortal Instruments series Shadowhunters are humans with distant angel ancestors, & there's a fair amount of angel lore to go with all the demon stuff (while somehow avoiding discussing if any particular god exists within the word of the series) which I suppose makes sense, but I'm not particularly fond of it. The demons of the series are great, however, sort of like Buffy demons only with less of the kitten-eating & more of the human-ribcage-cracking.

Actually, the Mortal Instruments series reads sort of like a cross between Buffy the Vampire Slayer & Harry Potter. (These are a few of my favourite things...) It's good, reliable young adult fantasy & I highly recommend it.






*It used to vaguely annoy me that so many characters in novels want to be or become artists & writers until I realised that for every character who achieves their childhood dream of becoming a writer, there is an author writing these characters who achieved the very same dream.  

Thursday, October 13, 2011

Lists of Bests & Other Stories

So this list of the top 100 young adult books has been making the rounds of book blogs (I don't know who compiled it, though) & I don't know if I particularly agree with it. By which I mean I don't agree with it. (Sometimes, I try to be diplomatic & fail a little bit. By which I mean I fail miserably.) It looks to me like a list of the most popular contemporary young adult books, but, as anyone who's read the House of Night series can attest to, most popular doesn't always mean best. By which I mean everybody's tastes differ & one person's best may be another person's worst. (Sometimes I do the diplomacy thing backwards.)

Anyway, I've bolded the books I've read & italicised those I've been meaning to read for positively ages.

Top 100 Young Adult Books:
    1. Alex Finn – Beastly
    2. Alice Sebold – The Lovely Bones
    3. Ally Carter – Gallagher Girls (1, 2, 3, 4)
    4. Ally Condie – Matched
    5. Alyson Noel – The Immortals (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
    6. Anastasia Hopcus – Shadow Hills
    7. Angie Sage – Septimus Heap (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
    8. Ann Brashares – The Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants (1, 2, 3, 4)
    9. Anna Godbersen – Luxe (1, 2, 3, 4)
    10. Anthony Horowitz – Alex Rider (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9)
    11. Aprilynne Pike – Wings (1, 2, 3)
    12. Becca Fitzpatrick – Hush, Hush (1, 2)
    13. Brandon Mull – Fablehaven (1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
    14. Brian Selznick – The Invention of Hugo Cabret
    15. Cassandra Clare – The Mortal Instruments (1, 2, 3, 4)
    16. Carrie Jones – Need (1, 2, 3)
    17. Carrie Ryan – The Forest of Hands and Teeth (1, 2, 3, 4)
    18. Christopher Paolini – Inheritance (1, 2, 3, 4)
    19. Cinda Williams Chima – The Heir Chronicles (1, 2, 3)
    20. Colleen Houck – Tigers Saga (1, 2)
    21. Cornelia Funke – Inkheart (1, 2, 3)
    22. Ellen Hopkins – Impulse
    23. Eoin Colfer – Artemis Fowl (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
    24. Faraaz Kazi – Truly, Madly, Deeply
    25. Frank Beddor – The Looking Glass Wars (1, 2, 3)
    26. Gabrielle Zevin – Elsewhere
    27. Gail Carson Levine – Fairest
    28. Holly Black – Tithe (1, 2, 3)
    29. J.K. Rowling – Harry Potter (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
    30. James Dashner – The Maze Runner (1, 2)
    31. James Patterson – Maximum Ride (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
    32. Jay Asher – Thirteen Reasons Why
    33. Jeanne DuPrau – Books of Ember (1, 2, 3, 4)
    34. Jeff Kinney – Diary of a Wimpy Kid (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
    35. John Boyne – The Boy in the Striped Pajamas
    36. John Green – An Abundance of Katherines
    37. John Green – Looking for Alaska
    38. John Green – Paper Towns
    39. Jonathan Stroud – Bartimaeus (1, 2, 3, 4)
    40. Kami Garcia & Margaret Stohl – Caster Chronicles (1, 2)
    41. Kelley Armstrong – Darkest Powers (1, 2, 3)
    42. Kristin Cashore – The Seven Kingdoms (1, 2)
    43. Lauren Kate – Fallen (1, 2, 3)
    44. Lemony Snicket – Series of Unfortunate Events (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13)
    45. Libba Bray – Gemma Doyle (1, 2, 3)
    46. Lisa McMann – Dream Catcher (1, 2, 3)
    47. Louise Rennison – Confessions of Georgia Nicolson (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10)
    48. M.T. Anderson – Feed
    49. Maggie Stiefvater – The Wolves of Mercy Falls (1, 2, 3)
    50. Margaret Peterson Haddix – Shadow Children (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
    51. Maria V. Snyder – Study (1, 2, 3)
    52. Markus Zusak – The Book Thief
    53. Markus Zusak – I am the Messenger
    54. Mark Haddon – The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-time
    55. Mary Ting – Crossroads
    56. Maureen Johnson – Little Blue Envelope (1, 2)
    57. Meg Cabot – All-American Girl (1, 2)
    58. Meg Cabot – The Mediator (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
    59. Meg Cabot – The Princess Diaries (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10)
    60. Meg Rosoff – How I Live Now
    61. Megan McCafferty – Jessica Darling (1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
    62. Megan Whalen Turner – The Queen’s Thief (1, 2, 3, 4)
    63. Melina Marchetta – On the Jellicoe Road
    64. Melissa de la Cruz – Blue Bloods (1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
    65. Melissa Marr – Wicked Lovely (1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
    66. Michael Grant – Gone (1, 2, 3, 4)
    67. Nancy Farmer – The House of the Scorpion
    68. Neal Shusterman – Unwind
    69. Neil Gaiman – Coraline
    70. Neil Gaiman – Stardust
    71. Neil Gaiman – The Graveyard Book
    72. P.C. Cast & Kristin Cast – House of Night (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)
    73. Philip Pullman – His Dark Materials (1, 2, 3)
    74. Rachel Caine – The Morganville Vampires (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10)
    75. Rachel Cohn & David Levithan – Nick & Norah’s Infinite Playlist
    76. Richelle Mead – Vampire Academy (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
    77. Rick Riordan – Percy Jackson and the Olympians (1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
    78. Rom LcO’Feer – Somewhere Carnal Over 40 Winks
    79. S.L. Naeole – Grace (1, 2, 3, 4)
    80. Sabrina Bryan & Julia DeVillers – Princess of Gossip
    81. Sarah Dessen – Along for the Ride
    82. Sarah Dessen – Lock and Key
    83. Sarah Dessen – The Truth about Forever
    84. Sara Shepard – Pretty Little Liars (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9)
    85. Scott Westerfeld – Leviathan (1, 2)
    86. Scott Westerfeld – Uglies (1, 2, 3)
    87. Shannon Hale – Books of a Thousand Days
    88. Shannon Hale – Princess Academy
    89. Shannon Hale – The Books of Bayern (1, 2, 3, 4)
    90. Sherman Alexie & Ellen Forney – The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian
    91. Simone Elkeles – Perfect Chemistry (1, 2, 3)
    92. Stephenie Meyer – The Host
    93. Stephenie Meyer – Twilight Saga (1, 2, 3, 4)
    94. Sue Monk Kidd – The Secret Life of Bees
    95. Susan Beth Pfeffer – Last Survivors (1, 2, 3)
    96. Suzanne Collins – Hunger Games (1, 2, 3)
    97. Suzanne Collins – Underland Chronicles (1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
    98. Terry Pratchett – Tiffany Aching (1, 2, 3, 4)
    99. Tonya Hurley – Ghost Girl (1, 2, 3)
    100. Wendelin Van Draanen – Flipped
(I've bolded Melissa Marr's first Wicked Lovely book even though I'm only halfway through it because I'll have finished it by tomorrow. So far I like it, even though it involves fairies & employs that terribly over-used Supernatural Hunky Bad Boy Borderline-Abusive Stalker Who Wins Our Heroine's Heart trope. I'm hoping that if I continue thinking positive thoughts it'll go away.)

How many of these have you guys read? Are there any in particular you'd recommend? Do you agree that this represents the best 100 young adult books?

Also, does The Lovely Bones really count as young adult fiction? I'd consider some of these general fiction (The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas, for example, & The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-time), & I'd consider others more children's fiction than essentially young adult (Diary of a Wimpy Kid, A Series of Unfortunate Events & Harry Potter, for example, as well as Coraline, The Graveyard Book, the Tiffany Aching books, & even His Dark Materials). Do you agree? Disagree? A few weeks ago, a friend of mine who studies science fiction told me that she considers Margaret Atwood's The Handmaiden's Tale to be a sci-fi novel. I guess that reading age-groups, like genre, can be slippery things.

Bitch Magazine also compiled a list of young adult books earlier this year, & it looks very different to the list above (& not just because I couldn't figure out the list formatting). Also I know there were all kinds of kerfluffles about the removal of certain books from this list, & while I agree with a lot of what was said on the matter, I'm choosing to ignore that for the sake of staying on topic. Also because it was ages ago. Also also because this post is long enough as it is. 

100 Young Adult Books for the Feminist Reader:
      1. Estrella's Quinceañera by Malin Alegria
      2. How the Garcia Girls Lost Their Accents by Julia Alvarez
      3. Choir Boy by Charlie Anders
      4. Speak by Laurie Halse Anderson
      5. Wintergirls by Laurie Halse Anderson

      6. Alt Ed by Catherine Atkins
      7. The Rhyming Season by Edward Averett
      8. The True Confessions of Charlotte Doyle by Avi

      9. Tithe: A Modern Faerie Tale by Holly Black
      10. Dangerous Angels by Francesca Lia Block
      11. Are You There God? It's Me, Margaret by Judy Blume
      12. Forever by Judy Blume

      13. A Great and Terrible Beauty by Libba Bray
      14. Debbie Harry Sings in French by Meagan Brothers

      15. All-American Girl by Meg Cabot
      16. Graceling by Kristin Cashore
      17. The Plain Janes by Cecil Castelluci and Jim Rugg
      18. This is All: The Pillow Book of Cordelia Kenn by Aidan Chambers
      19. Dancing in Red Shoes Will Kill You by Dorian Cirrone

      20. The House on Mango Street by Sandra Cisneros
      21. Magic Knight Rayearth by CLAMP
      22. Celine by Brock Cole

      23. The Hunger Games by Suzanne Collins
      24. Walk Two Moons by Sharon Creech
      25. The Midwife's Apprentice by Karen Cushman
      26. Sex Education by Jenny Davis
      27. Mare’s War by Tanita S. Davis

      28. Dreamland by Sarah Dessen
      29. For the Win by Cory Doctorow
      30. Down to the Bone by Mayra Lazara Dole
      31. A Northern Light by Jennifer Donnelly
      32. El Lector by William Durbin
      33. The Skin I’m In by Sharon Flake

      34. Harriet the Spy by Louise Fitzhugh
      35. Breathing Underwater by Alex Flinn
      36. Crossing Stones by Helen Frost

      37. Annie on my Mind by Nancy Garden
      38. The Year They Burned the Books by Nancy Garden
      39. Sticks and Stones by Beth Goobie
      40. Nothing But the Truth (and a few white lies) by Justina Chen Headley
      41. Out of the Dust by Karen Hesse

      42. Howl's Moving Castle by Diana Wynne Jones
      43. It’s Not What You Expect by Norma Klein
      44. Uncommon Faith by Trudy Krisher
      45. The Disreputable History of Frankie Landau-Banks by E. Lockhart
      46. Toning the Sweep by Angela Johnson
      47. The Bermudez Triangle by Maureen Johnson
      48. Another Kind of Cowboy by Susan Juby
      49. White Sands, Red Menace by Ellen Klages

      50. A Wrinkle in Time by Madeleine L’engle
      51. Magic or Madness by Justine Larbalestier
      52. Voices by Ursula K. Le Guin

      53. Ella Echanted by Gail Carson Levine
      54. Gravity by Leanne Lieberman
      55. Ash by Malinda Lo
      56. Number the Stars by Lois Lowry

      57. Tomorrow, When the War Began by John Marsden
      58. Sloppy Firsts by Megan McCafferty
      59. Sold by Patricia McCormick
      60. The Member of the Wedding by Carson McCullers
      61. Thunder Over Kandahar by Sharon E. McKay
      62. The Blue Sword by Robin McKinley
      63. The Secret Under My Skin by Janet McNaughton
      64. Night Flying by Rita Murphy
      65. Revenge by Taslima Nasrin
      66. A Step from Heaven by An Na
      67. Skip Beat! By Yosiki Nakamura
      68. Simply Alice by Phyllis Reynolds Naylor
      69. Island of the Blue Dolphins by Scott O’Dell
      70. Zahrah the Windseeker by Nnedi Okorafor-Mbachu
      71. Rampant by Diana Peterfreund
      72. Keeping You a Secret by Julie Anne Peters
      73. Luna by Julie Anne Peters
      74. Alanna: The First Adventure by Tamora Pierce
      75. Trickster’s Choice by Tamora Pierce
      76. What Happened to Lani Garver by Carol Plum-Ucci
      77. Imani All Mine by Connie Rose Porter

      78. The Golden Compass by Philip Pullman
      79. The Ruby in the Smoke by Philip Pullman

      80. Beneath My Mother's Feet by Amjed Qamar
      81. The Sweet In-Between by Sheri Reynolds
      82. Flygirl by Sherri Smith
      83. Lucy the Giant by Sherri Smith

      84. Roll of Thunder, Hear My Cry by Mildred D. Taylor
      85. Big Fat Manifesto by Susan Vaught
      86. Climbing the Stairs by Padma Venkatraman
      87. Not That Kind of Girl by Siobhan Vivian
      88. Izzy, Willy-Nilly by Cynthia Voigt
      89. Cress Delahanty by Jessamyn West

      90. Uglies by Scott Westerfeld
      91. When Kambia Elaine Flew in from Neptune by Lori Aurelia Williams
      92. Blue Tights by Rita Williams-Garcia
      93. One Crazy Summer by Rita Williams-Garcia
      94. Parrotfish by Ellen Wittlinger
      95. Make Lemonade by Virginia Euwer Wolff
      96. The House You Pass on the Way by Jaqueline Woodson
      97. Dealing with Dragons by Patricia C. Wrede
      98. When the Black Girl Sings by Bil Wright
      99. Sweethearts by Sara Zarr

      100. The Book Thief by Markus Zusak
Interestingly enough, there are no vampire texts on this list... Could it be because the majority of them are not particularly feminist (by which I mean really not feminist at all, *cough*Twilight*cough*)? Although Richelle Mead's Vampire Academy is a refreshing exception to that rule.

Also, Francesca Lia Block's Weetzie Bat books are still my favourite things ever. There aren't many books I was obsessed with as a teen that stayed with me through adult re-readings, but Weetzie Bat is still kinda my hero.

Speaking of which, I think I might have to re-read my old favourite young adult books & make up a little list of my own. What about you guys? What would be on your list of best young adult books?

ETA: Here's a great list of 36 Young Adult Books for the Feminist Adult compiled by the wonderful Rie at Friend of Dorothy Wilde, who constantly expands my Books-To-Read list.

Thursday, September 29, 2011

Banned Books Week

It's Banned Books Week this week, so here's a nifty little overview of the top 10 challenged books in 2010 & a list of seventeen banned books you probably read as a child & the reasons why they were banned. Here are a few excerpts:

Twilight series by Stephenie Meyer
Challenged for: Inappropriate themes, explicit sexuality and offensive language.
(I'm sorry, explicit sexuality? Offensive language? Have they *read* this book?)
Position on American Library Association List Of Banned Books 2010: #10

His Dark Materials series by Philip Pullman
Challenged for: Anti-religious/Christian propaganda; main characters drink and imbibe drugs (poppy).
Position on American Library Association List Of Banned Books 2000-2009: #8

The Hunger Games series by Susanne Collins
Challenged for: Being inappropriate for age group; desensitising children to murder; encouraged violence as entertainment; drug use.
Position on American Library Association List Of Banned Books 2010: #5

Harry Potter series by JK Rowling
Challenged for: Promoting witchcraft; main character has no moral story arc.
("Promoting witchcraft"? I think "Characters engage in the unsafe practice of flying brooms without helmets" would be more appropriate.)
Position on American Library Association List Of Banned Books 2000-2009: #1

I think it's really interesting that so many of the top 100 most challenged books in the last decade are young adult texts. It's like the Wall Street Journal article that caused such a ruckus a few months ago because it claimed that all young adult fiction was dark & damaging to teenage readers. If parents really think that if their children don't read about Bad Things then Bad Things won't happen to them, then they've clearly forgotten what it was like to be a child.

Reading about Bad Things doesn't make Bad Things happen, & nor does it make young people do Bad Things. I mean, I clearly grew up as an entirely disreputable, profane, sexually promiscuous satanic witchy wizard with acute religious uncertainty who is disrespectful to adults, sunbathes with her breasts partially exposed & who can't tell fantasy from reality, so you shouldn't take me as an example. Also I have no moral story arc & death is central to my plot. Hmm... Maybe the book banners have a point.

I can laugh about this because I was always encouraged to read anything I could get my hands on, & was quite heartened to discover that a good chunk of the list of banned literary classics I've read I studied in secondary school. But I know that other people aren't so lucky, & a lot of young readers are being denied certain books because the adults around them feel they're inappropriate, which I think is a great pity. I mean, I think the world could use a few more rebellious, disrespectful witches & wizards who don't wear helmets when playing Quidditch, but maybe that's just me.

Sunday, June 5, 2011

Actual Writing! Now With 50% More Exclamation Marks!

Told you I was bad with blogs. I've been meaning to write about various different things for a while but this article in the Wall Street Journal makes my blood boil so much that I seem to have broken out of my blogging stupor. Maybe I'm only good at blogs when I'm angry...

(Also, I really hate the word blog.)

But there's so much to be angry about! As someone who writes & reads young adult literature & studies teenage vampires for a living I think I can safely say that I know a little bit about adolescent fiction. Also I was a teenager myself, not so very long ago. Which I think might be something that the author of the Wall Street Journal article might have forgotten. (That she was once a teenager, I mean, not that I was. I'm sure she's entirely unaware that I was ever a teenager.)

The article, in case you don't want to read it, is about how bad young adult fiction is for teenagers because it's all vampires & suicide & self mutilation, because it deals with dark subjects like drug addiction, rape & murder, & because it can be "like a hall of fun-house mirrors, constantly reflecting back hideously distorted portrayals of what life is."

On the one hand I'd like to point out that actually, some vampire texts for young adults are much more tame & conservative than their black-white-&-red covers suggest, & are mostly interested in lustful tension, romance & not having sex before marriage (*cough*Twilight*cough*) but without being facetious, there are a lot of things that life is for teenagers. Sometimes life is boring & unfulfilling & feels like it hasn't started properly yet, it's all about school & family & not enough happens so teenagers read books about lives where a lot happens, & these books take them outside of their own lives. Sometimes life is exciting & fast-paced & there's so much happening, & a lot of happiness, & kisses & parties & new experiences & teenagers read books that reflect these experiences but also books that reinforce the knowledge they already have that not everybody's life is so lucky. And sometimes, a lot of times when you're a teenager & a lot of times when you're not a teenager too, life is hard. It may not be hard in the same way as it is for certain characters in certain books, but the feelings & thoughts might be the same. Sometimes life is just as hard as it is for characters in books; sometimes it's even harder.

Maybe there's a reason that teenagers are reading grittier fiction; maybe there's a reason writers are writing it. Maybe, before assuming that writing about difficult realities in life can corrupt a young person's innocence, moral development & tenderness of heart, some statistics about the percentage of Western teenagers who experience things like alcoholism, domestic violence, sexual violence, homophobia & self harm should be taken into account.

Picking one of the themes the article found too upsetting for teenagers' delicate sensibilities as an example, if we take into account the fact that one in six American women has been the victim of rape or sexual assault in her lifetime, that 44% of rape victims are under eighteen & 80% under thirty, that young people aged twelve to thirty-four are most at risk of sexual violence & that girls aged sixteen to nineteen are four times more likely than the general population to be victims of rape, attempted rape, or sexual assault (source), that unfortunately means that a pretty high percentage of readers of young adult fiction will have firsthand experience of these themes, & a wider percentage still will know a friend, classmate or family member who has. So how exactly is reading a novel about these kinds of experiences going to corrupt a teenager's innocence?

Another example: although the All-Knowing Internet can't give me exact statistics because of the secretive nature of the problem, it's been estimated that one in fifteen young people deliberately harm themselves. Other studies suggest that up to 33% of teenagers self harm. (Small aside: it's so refreshing to be able to use Wikipedia as a source! It feels kind of naughty! Clearly I need a break from academia... Maybe I'm not just good at blogging when I'm angry. Maybe I need to be procrastinating too.) So saying that books focusing on pathologies help to normalise them only really works when said pathologies aren't already normal. A healthy, happy adolescent will not hurt themselves simply because they read it in a book. This underestimation of teenage readers' intelligence & capacity for critical thinking really enrages me, & unfortunately it comes up a lot. It's really just too easy to cry out "won't somebody please think of the children!" The children can think for themselves!

In fact, the children are thinking for themselves! They're the ones reading these books! They're the ones buying these books, they're the ones influencing the market! If teenagers didn't read these kinds of books, these kinds of books wouldn't be published! That's how the book market works!

ALSO! Putting recommended reading under the headings "books for young men" & "books for young women" is restrictive & insulting. Do young women not enjoy war fiction? Do they not understand or care about censorship, cowboys or autism? Do young men not enjoy Shakespearean retellings? Do they not understand or care about sexual awakenings, family sagas or Frankenstein? Please, oh please, won't somebody think of the children!